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ESSOR DES CONTACTS DE L'AFRIQUE AVEC LE MONDE EXTERIEUR

Rappel

causes 

Motivation 

Analyse 

Causes Economique 

b) CAUSES POLITIQUE:

c) MOYENS SCIENTIFIQUES ET TECHNIQUES:

1. CAUSES: Plusieurs causes permis aux Africains d'être en contact avec d'autres peuples: Européens, Asiatiques surtout aux environs du 15e siècle. Parmi ce différentes causes, retenons entre autre: les causes économiques, politique...

a) CAUSES ECONOMIQUE: les Européens étaient à la recherche des métaux précieux pour l'industrie en essor et des produits exotiques, des épices coûtaient chères à cause de leur rareté provoquée par l'occupation de la route qui menait à l'Ehime - Orient vers les Indes parles Turcs musulmans.

b) CAUSES POLITIQUE:

Les chrétiens portugais et espagnols tenaient à suspendre les musulmans et lutter contre l'Islam sur la côte orientale de l'Afrique. Peur y arriver il fallait conclure un traité avec les souverains d'Ethiopie déjà converti au christianisme depuis l'époque du roi EZANA

c) MOYENS SCIENTIFIQUES ET TECHNIQUES:

Plusieurs moyens furent mis en œuvre, notamment:

- la curiosité scientifique

- la construction de l'école de navigation par le roi portugais Henri le Navigateur.

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