Chers finalistes, préparez-vous pour le grand jour avec nos contenus !

Des items de toutes les options taillés sur mesure pour que vous prépariez mieux vos épreuves

Start learning
Nouns, Genders
Matériel didactique : Craie de couleur
Objectif opérationnel : At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to identify then form the gender.

Recall

Read the following nouns then group them preceding to their kinds: Chief, peace, noise, kalala, baby-setter, roof

T. What’s the name of your biology teacher?

T. What is she?

Common: Chief, roof

  • Proper: kalala
  • Abstract: peace, noise
  • Compound: baby, sister

Recall

Read the following group them preceding to their kinds: chief, place, Noice, Kalala, baby-setter, roof. T. What's the name of your biology teacher ?

The Biology teachers name is Mrs Benzene

T. What is she ?

  • Common: Chief, roof
  • Proper: kalala
  • Abstract: peace, noise
  • Compound: baby, sister

P. She is a woman.

PRESENTATION

The teacher will present the subject matter

T. Is your teacher of English a woman?

T. What do a woman and a man express?

T. What’s the gender of Mrs Banzenie? (Biology Teacher)

PRESENTATION

The teacher will present the subject matter

T. Is your teacher of English a woman ?

P. No, she is a Man.

T. What do a woman and a man express ?

P. They express the gender

T. What's the gender of Mrs Banzenie ? ( Biology Teacher).

P. She’s a woman: Feminine

 

Announcing the subject Matter

What will we study today ?

Announcing the subject Matter

Today, we will study Nouns, Genders  

PRACTICE

T. What’s the gender of the teacher of English

T. What does a chair Represent?

T. What its gender?

T. What’s the gender of these nouns: parent, cousin, Painter, driver, judge

T. Find the gender of those nouns then the opposite gender: Uncle, brother, and gentleman

T. What’s the feminine Form of actor, waiter, negro?

PRACTICE

T. What's the gender of the teacher of English ?

P. It’s Masculine

T. What does a chair represent ?

P. It’s Represents a thing

T. What it is gender ?

P. It’s neuter

T. What’s the gender of these nouns: parent, cousin, Painter, driver, judge.

P. They do not change; they have the same form

T. Find the gender of these nouns then the opposite gender : Uncle, brother ans gentleman.

P. Uncle-aunt; brother; sister; gentleman, lady

T. What's the feminine form of actor, waiter,  negro ?

P. Actor-actress, waiter-waitress, Negro-Negress.

  • A woman is feminine
  • A man is Masculine
  • A thing / object is neuter
  • Most nouns have the same form on masculine and feminine they are invariable
  • Some nouns
  • Have a different form in feminine

Uncle – aunt;

Brother – sister

  • Some nouns add “ess” to the masculine form or drop “O” before adding “ess”

Nouns: B. Gender

There are methods of forming the feminine from masculine

  1. Masculine: men, boys and male animals
  2. Feminine: women, girls and feminine animals
  3. Neuter: Inanimate things, animals

GENDER FORMATION

Most nouns have the same form in feminine : cousin-cousin, driver-driver, child-child.

PRODUCTION

  • Pupils work in Small groups

They find five  nouns for each group they identify (masculine) them find the opposite gender (feminine)

Baby-baby, Cook-Cook, Judge-judge

  • Some nouns have different form Eg: Brother- Sister, Man-Woman, Boy-girl, Wife-husband, uncle-aunt, nephew-niece
  • Some nouns form their feminine by adding “ess” to the masculine form or drop “O”/” e” before adding “ess” Eg: Negro-negress, actor-actress, jew-jewess, lion-lioness, tiger-tigress, prince- princess

 

Find five nouns:

  • Identify them (masculine, feminine or neuter)
  • Right the opposite gender

I.e. Masculine-feminine

1 Invariable

2 Different form

3 Adding “ess”

 

 

Gender: a division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of Speech)

Such as masculine feminine / Neuter or animal in animal

Identification as male masculine 

8.1.28PHP Version170msRequest Duration6MBMemory UsageGET lessons/{id}/{slug}Route
    • Booting (36.97ms)
    • Application (133ms)
    • 1 x Application (78.23%)
      133.20ms
      1 x Booting (21.72%)
      36.97ms
      7 templates were rendered
      • public.lessons.show (resources/views/public/lessons/show.blade.php)2bladefile
        Params
        0
        lesson
        1
        lessons
      • components.banner-page (resources/views/components/banner-page.blade.php)7bladefile
        Params
        0
        property
        1
        firstTitle
        2
        secondTitle
        3
        src
        4
        attributes
        5
        slot
        6
        __laravel_slots
      • components.ad-card-lesson-long (resources/views/components/ad-card-lesson-long.blade.php)7bladefile
        Params
        0
        summary
        1
        title
        2
        actionLink
        3
        actionText
        4
        attributes
        5
        slot
        6
        __laravel_slots
      • components.button-link (resources/views/components/button-link.blade.php)6bladefile
        Params
        0
        class
        1
        title
        2
        href
        3
        attributes
        4
        slot
        5
        __laravel_slots
      • layouts.public (resources/views/layouts/public.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        lesson
        4
        lessons
        5
        component
        6
        __currentLoopData
        7
        lesson_
        8
        loop
        9
        section
      • layouts.include.public.header (resources/views/layouts/include/public/header.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        lesson
        4
        lessons
        5
        component
        6
        __currentLoopData
        7
        lesson_
        8
        loop
        9
        section
      • layouts.include.public.footer (resources/views/layouts/include/public/footer.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        lesson
        4
        lessons
        5
        component
        6
        __currentLoopData
        7
        lesson_
        8
        loop
        9
        section
      uri
      GET lessons/{id}/{slug}
      middleware
      web
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Public\LessonController@show
      as
      public.lesson.show
      namespace
      prefix
      /lessons
      where
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:86-138
      40 statements were executed76.59ms
      • select * from `oldt_posts` where (`id` = '5287' and `slug` = 'nouns-genders') and exists (select * from `oldt_material_sheets` where `oldt_posts`.`material_sheet_id` = `oldt_material_sheets`.`id`) limit 1
        2.7ms/app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:92schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5287
        • 1. nouns-genders
        Backtrace
        • 15. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:92
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `lessons` where (`post_id` = 5287) and `lessons`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        830μs/app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:109schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5287
        Backtrace
        • 15. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:109
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • update `lessons` set `count_view` = `count_view` + 1, `lessons`.`updated_at` = '2025-05-04 20:20:41' where `id` = 5290 and `lessons`.`deleted_at` is null
        15.44ms/app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:112schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-05-04 20:20:41
        • 1. 5290
        Backtrace
        • 16. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:112
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `lessons` where `lessons`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 4
        35.42ms/app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:113schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:113
        • 15. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `chapters` where `chapters`.`id` = 750 and `chapters`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        750μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 750
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `course_classes` where `course_classes`.`id` = 400 and `course_classes`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        600μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 400
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `classes` where `classes`.`id` in (47) and `classes`.`deleted_at` is null
        550μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 25. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `cycle_levels` where `cycle_levels`.`id` in (72)
        550μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 30. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 32. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 33. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 34. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 35. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `cycles` where `cycles`.`id` in (11)
        510μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 35. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 37. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 38. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 39. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 40. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `levels` where `levels`.`id` in (30)
        370μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 35. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 37. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 38. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 39. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 40. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `courses` where `courses`.`id` in (139) and `courses`.`deleted_at` is null
        510μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 25. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_sections` where `lesson_sections`.`lesson_id` = 5290 and `lesson_sections`.`lesson_id` is not null
        910μsview::public.lessons.show:116schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5290
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::public.lessons.show:116
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59431 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        660μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59431
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59214 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        1.71msview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59214
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59432 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        730μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59432
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59215 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        640μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59215
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59433 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        670μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59433
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59216 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        600μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59216
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59434 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        510μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59434
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59217 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        610μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59217
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59435 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        560μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59435
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59218 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        720μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59218
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59436 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        580μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59436
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59219 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        620μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59219
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59437 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        510μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59437
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59220 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        510μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59220
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59438 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        590μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59438
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59221 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        430μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59221
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59439 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        470μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59439
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59222 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        550μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59222
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59440 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        580μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59440
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59223 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        650μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59223
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59441 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        590μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59441
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59224 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        510μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59224
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59442 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        460μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59442
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59225 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        540μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59225
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59443 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        660μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59443
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59226 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        790μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59226
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 59444 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        480μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59444
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 59227 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        520μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 59227
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      App\Models\ContentText
      14
      App\Models\Lesson\LessonContent
      14
      App\Models\Lesson\LessonSection
      14
      App\Models\Course\Course
      1
      App\Models\Level
      1
      App\Models\Cycle
      1
      App\Models\CycleLevel
      1
      App\Models\Classe
      1
      App\Models\Course\CourseClass
      1
      App\Models\Chapter
      1
      App\Models\Lesson\Lesson
      5
      App\Models\Old\Post
      1
        _token
        qhsyuJTXu6Gksj9vXR2z9ErkRU84AhFYLf6GkwGk
        applocale
        en
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://s8.schoolap.com/lessons/5287/nouns-genders" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /lessons/5287/nouns-genders
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:17 [ "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "keep-alive" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "s8.schoolap.com" ] "content-length" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:41 [ "USER" => "www-data" "HOME" => "/var/www" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "keep-alive" "HTTP_HOST" => "s8.schoolap.com" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "SERVER_NAME" => "s8.schoolap.com" "SERVER_PORT" => "443" "SERVER_ADDR" => "188.166.147.66" "REMOTE_PORT" => "30625" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "18.191.218.238" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "nginx/1.18.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "HTTPS" => "on" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "https" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.1" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/var/www/s8.schoolap.com/public" "DOCUMENT_URI" => "/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/lessons/5287/nouns-genders" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/index.php" "CONTENT_LENGTH" => "" "CONTENT_TYPE" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/var/www/s8.schoolap.com/public/index.php" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1746390041.5177 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1746390041 ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sun, 04 May 2025 20:20:41 GMT" ] "set-cookie" => array:3 [ 0 => "lang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IkJ3dWRFQ1NlRGtuTTR4SUI4SHNuVmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidWNaOHphZ043bXNsNUNmTWM5ZGNYZGZ5MDNFVTFFazY5UXJGMXR3MFFoMnRhc0lNYzVxSDQ1VVJaMlNsOWZEVyIsIm1hYyI6IjI3NmRlZDNmNWYyNTBhODYyYWQ2ZDU4ZjRlODM3ZGNjNTA4YjBhNzFlYzlkY2UwOTU4MWY5OTNmOTViZWZjYzAiLCJ0YWciOiIifQ%3D%3D; expires=Sun, 11 May 2025 19:00:41 GMT; Max-Age=600000; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxlang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IkJ3dWRFQ1NlRGtuTTR4SUI4SHNuVmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidWNaOHphZ043bXNsNUNmTWM5ZGNYZGZ5MDNFVTFFazY5UXJGMXR3MFFoMnRhc0lNYzVxSDQ1VVJaMlNsOWZEVyIsIm" 1 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjNCTGlFRGRGcE05WjZ0cTc5UmRkWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWtaSFE2bzJtcmlCVHBSYWRxNGxXcVo4dnpscEpWMmlEa1loRUtBcnJTUmxDOWJUdHpxYWZqYkJ2QVZzMk9VWndnNVpjYmhZZEhKNERtZ1BqVVd2RXhHaHlFTTdGWThMckJLbS9kaWNGQlRIbUhwRXJmd2FLbWV0U1VLV2c5dGMiLCJtYWMiOiI0MTdkMGNjM2VhNzUwMmE1ZWI1YmQ0YjE3NTJiMDBjZTRlNWY3ZTUzYjI2ODRhZDE0Mjc4YWE0MmJmMGM0MTIyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04 May 2025 22:20:41 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjNCTGlFRGRGcE05WjZ0cTc5UmRkWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWtaSFE2bzJtcmlCVHBSYWRxNGxXcVo4dnpscEpWMmlEa1loRUtBcnJTUmxDOWJUdHpxYWZqYkJ2QVZzMk9VWndnNVpjY" 2 => "schoolap_session=eyJpdiI6IlpsOTVDV1phMzkyQmx4WE5LUmk4dWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVHRXS0p5dHhsYmViZ3NKNmtqQmppbS9nYWd6TnNmRXBwTk9xSlFzUmNvemtMbDZUSGZKSUZPY01rbHlvdTBsb0pLT3lEOXM0TXF1VDV5dnJHVnNvVUZRNDg5ZlBEVzB4bDlBeW9lMWRkbmdwZklXU2hiTFNNU0VUbHpDTm04bVAiLCJtYWMiOiI3MTMxN2Q3NmM4ZDczMzNhNzM2YmE3ZTFlMTA0M2VkOGZkY2UwMzAzNTI5MDJmODhlZWEzZDc4ZDUzNDRjZGQ4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04 May 2025 22:20:41 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxschoolap_session=eyJpdiI6IlpsOTVDV1phMzkyQmx4WE5LUmk4dWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVHRXS0p5dHhsYmViZ3NKNmtqQmppbS9nYWd6TnNmRXBwTk9xSlFzUmNvemtMbDZUSGZKSUZPY01rbHlvdTBsb0p" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:3 [ 0 => "lang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IkJ3dWRFQ1NlRGtuTTR4SUI4SHNuVmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidWNaOHphZ043bXNsNUNmTWM5ZGNYZGZ5MDNFVTFFazY5UXJGMXR3MFFoMnRhc0lNYzVxSDQ1VVJaMlNsOWZEVyIsIm1hYyI6IjI3NmRlZDNmNWYyNTBhODYyYWQ2ZDU4ZjRlODM3ZGNjNTA4YjBhNzFlYzlkY2UwOTU4MWY5OTNmOTViZWZjYzAiLCJ0YWciOiIifQ%3D%3D; expires=Sun, 11-May-2025 19:00:41 GMT; path=/; httponlylang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IkJ3dWRFQ1NlRGtuTTR4SUI4SHNuVmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidWNaOHphZ043bXNsNUNmTWM5ZGNYZGZ5MDNFVTFFazY5UXJGMXR3MFFoMnRhc0lNYzVxSDQ1VVJaMlNsOWZEVyIsIm" 1 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjNCTGlFRGRGcE05WjZ0cTc5UmRkWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWtaSFE2bzJtcmlCVHBSYWRxNGxXcVo4dnpscEpWMmlEa1loRUtBcnJTUmxDOWJUdHpxYWZqYkJ2QVZzMk9VWndnNVpjYmhZZEhKNERtZ1BqVVd2RXhHaHlFTTdGWThMckJLbS9kaWNGQlRIbUhwRXJmd2FLbWV0U1VLV2c5dGMiLCJtYWMiOiI0MTdkMGNjM2VhNzUwMmE1ZWI1YmQ0YjE3NTJiMDBjZTRlNWY3ZTUzYjI2ODRhZDE0Mjc4YWE0MmJmMGM0MTIyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04-May-2025 22:20:41 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjNCTGlFRGRGcE05WjZ0cTc5UmRkWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWtaSFE2bzJtcmlCVHBSYWRxNGxXcVo4dnpscEpWMmlEa1loRUtBcnJTUmxDOWJUdHpxYWZqYkJ2QVZzMk9VWndnNVpjY" 2 => "schoolap_session=eyJpdiI6IlpsOTVDV1phMzkyQmx4WE5LUmk4dWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVHRXS0p5dHhsYmViZ3NKNmtqQmppbS9nYWd6TnNmRXBwTk9xSlFzUmNvemtMbDZUSGZKSUZPY01rbHlvdTBsb0pLT3lEOXM0TXF1VDV5dnJHVnNvVUZRNDg5ZlBEVzB4bDlBeW9lMWRkbmdwZklXU2hiTFNNU0VUbHpDTm04bVAiLCJtYWMiOiI3MTMxN2Q3NmM4ZDczMzNhNzM2YmE3ZTFlMTA0M2VkOGZkY2UwMzAzNTI5MDJmODhlZWEzZDc4ZDUzNDRjZGQ4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04-May-2025 22:20:41 GMT; path=/; httponlyschoolap_session=eyJpdiI6IlpsOTVDV1phMzkyQmx4WE5LUmk4dWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVHRXS0p5dHhsYmViZ3NKNmtqQmppbS9nYWd6TnNmRXBwTk9xSlFzUmNvemtMbDZUSGZKSUZPY01rbHlvdTBsb0p" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:5 [ "_token" => "qhsyuJTXu6Gksj9vXR2z9ErkRU84AhFYLf6GkwGk" "applocale" => "en" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://s8.schoolap.com/lessons/5287/nouns-genders" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]