Sign in
Login

Chers finalistes, préparez-vous pour le grand jour avec nos contenus !

Des items de toutes les options taillés sur mesure pour que vous prépariez mieux vos épreuves

Start learning
LA REVOLUTION AMERICAINE DE 1776 (SUITE) : LA GUERRE D'INDEPENDANCE
Matériel didactique : Illustrations
Objectif opérationnel : Au terme de cette leçon, l'élève sera capable d'expliquer les étapes qui ont conduit les 13 colonies d'Amérique à leurs accessions à l'indépendance.

Rappel

Pourquoi les USA ont été occupés tardivement?

Rappel

Les USA ont été occupés tardivement à cause du climat glacial étouffant, le manque d'épices et des matières précieuses.

Motivation

Trump est le président de quel pays?

Motivation

Trump est le président des Etats-Unis.

Annonce du Sujet

Qu'allons-nous étudié aujourd'hui?

Annonce du Sujet

Aujourd'hui; nous allons étudier la révolution Américaine de 1776 (suite) : La guerre d'indépendance.

Guerre d'indépendance

Le 1er Congrès de Philadelphie du 05/09/1774

Quelles furent les positions des colons?

 Guerre d'indépendance

Le 1er  Congrès de Philadelphie du 05/09/1774

Les représentants des 13 colonies s'étaient réunis à Philadelphie est avaient désigné Benjamin Franklin pour aller exposer leurs problèmes et exigences à Londres. Mais le Roi Anglais Georges III parla d'une rébellion et décida d'user de la force.

Les colons américains avaient alors rompu leurs relations commerciales avec l'Angleterre. Ils avaient mis en place une armée commandée par Georges Washington.  

Le 2ème Congrès de Philadelphie en 1775

Que vous rappelle la date de 03/09/1783?

Le 2ème Congrès de Philadelphie en 1775

  • En 1775, les colons Américains avaient pris le port de Boston.
  • Le 04/07/1776 : Les colons américains vont faire une déclarations d'indépendance des 13 colonies. Les colons avaient remporté une victoire à Saratoga. La France et l'Espagne furent entrés en guerre aux côtés des colons.
  • Le 30/10/1782 : La reconnaissance de l'indépendance des Etats-Unis par l'Angleterre.
  • Le 03/09/1783 : La reconnaissances des Etats-Unis par les autres puissances au traite de Versailles.

Les 13 colonies s'étaient organisées en une République Fédérale.

La guerre d'indépendance des Etats-Unis avait connu combien des étapes?

La guerre d'indépendance des Etats-Unis avait connu deux (2) étapes(2 congrès) pour arriver à leur autonomie.

MessagesTimelineExceptionsViews7RouteQueries40Models54GateSessionRequest
8.1.28PHP Version142msRequest Duration6MBMemory UsageGET lessons/{id}/{slug}Route
    • Booting (32.99ms)
    • Application (109ms)
    • 1 x Application (76.69%)
      108.81ms
      1 x Booting (23.25%)
      32.99ms
      7 templates were rendered
      • public.lessons.show (resources/views/public/lessons/show.blade.php)2bladefile
        Params
        0
        lesson
        1
        lessons
      • components.banner-page (resources/views/components/banner-page.blade.php)7bladefile
        Params
        0
        property
        1
        firstTitle
        2
        secondTitle
        3
        src
        4
        attributes
        5
        slot
        6
        __laravel_slots
      • components.ad-card-lesson-long (resources/views/components/ad-card-lesson-long.blade.php)7bladefile
        Params
        0
        summary
        1
        title
        2
        actionLink
        3
        actionText
        4
        attributes
        5
        slot
        6
        __laravel_slots
      • components.button-link (resources/views/components/button-link.blade.php)6bladefile
        Params
        0
        class
        1
        title
        2
        href
        3
        attributes
        4
        slot
        5
        __laravel_slots
      • layouts.public (resources/views/layouts/public.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        lesson
        4
        lessons
        5
        component
        6
        __currentLoopData
        7
        lesson_
        8
        loop
        9
        section
      • layouts.include.public.header (resources/views/layouts/include/public/header.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        lesson
        4
        lessons
        5
        component
        6
        __currentLoopData
        7
        lesson_
        8
        loop
        9
        section
      • layouts.include.public.footer (resources/views/layouts/include/public/footer.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        lesson
        4
        lessons
        5
        component
        6
        __currentLoopData
        7
        lesson_
        8
        loop
        9
        section
      uri
      GET lessons/{id}/{slug}
      middleware
      web
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Public\LessonController@show
      as
      public.lesson.show
      namespace
      prefix
      /lessons
      where
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:86-138
      40 statements were executed56.55ms
      schoolap
      • select * from `oldt_posts` where (`id` = '2697' and `slug` = 'la-revolution-americaine-de-1776-suite-la-guerre-dindependance') and exists (select * from `oldt_material_sheets` where `oldt_posts`.`material_sheet_id` = `oldt_material_sheets`.`id`) limit 1
        2.16ms/app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:92schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2697
        • 1. la-revolution-americaine-de-1776-suite-la-guerre-dindependance
        Backtrace
        • 15. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:92
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `lessons` where `lessons`.`id` = '2697' and `lessons`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        510μs/app/Repositories/LessonRepository.php:41schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2697
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Repositories/LessonRepository.php:41
        • 20. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:95
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • select * from `lessons` where `lessons`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 4
        33.82ms/app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:96schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:96
        • 15. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • update `lessons` set `count_view` = `count_view` + 1, `lessons`.`updated_at` = '2025-05-04 08:17:45' where `id` = 2697 and `lessons`.`deleted_at` is null
        4.01ms/app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:98schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-05-04 08:17:45
        • 1. 2697
        Backtrace
        • 16. /app/Http/Controllers/Public/LessonController.php:98
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `chapters` where `chapters`.`id` = 630 and `chapters`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        780μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 630
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `course_classes` where `course_classes`.`id` = 286 and `course_classes`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        660μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 286
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `classes` where `classes`.`id` in (122) and `classes`.`deleted_at` is null
        610μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 25. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `cycle_levels` where `cycle_levels`.`id` in (71)
        390μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 30. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 32. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 33. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 34. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 35. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `cycles` where `cycles`.`id` in (11)
        410μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 35. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 37. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 38. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 39. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 40. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `levels` where `levels`.`id` in (29)
        470μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 35. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 37. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 38. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 39. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 40. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `courses` where `courses`.`id` in (24) and `courses`.`deleted_at` is null
        340μsview::public.lessons.show:10schoolap
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 25. view::public.lessons.show:10
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_sections` where `lesson_sections`.`lesson_id` = 2697 and `lesson_sections`.`lesson_id` is not null
        850μsview::public.lessons.show:116schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2697
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::public.lessons.show:116
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27750 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        530μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27750
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27533 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        510μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27533
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27751 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        420μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27751
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27534 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        390μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27534
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27752 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        350μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27752
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27535 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        340μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27535
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27753 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        360μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27753
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27536 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        500μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27536
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27754 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        340μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27754
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27537 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        310μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27537
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27755 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        390μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27755
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27538 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        440μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27538
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27756 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        280μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27756
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27539 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        340μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27539
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27757 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        320μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27757
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27540 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        570μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27540
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27758 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        400μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27758
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27541 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        480μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27541
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27759 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        430μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27759
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27542 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        370μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27542
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27760 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        370μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27760
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27543 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        400μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27543
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27761 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        430μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27761
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27544 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        330μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27544
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27762 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        750μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27762
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27545 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        390μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27545
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `lesson_contents` where `lesson_contents`.`id` = 27763 and `lesson_contents`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        470μsview::public.lessons.show:117schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27763
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:117
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `content_texts` where `content_texts`.`id` = 27546 and `content_texts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        330μsview::public.lessons.show:133schoolap
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27546
        Backtrace
        • 20. view::public.lessons.show:133
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      App\Models\ContentText
      14
      App\Models\Lesson\LessonContent
      14
      App\Models\Lesson\LessonSection
      14
      App\Models\Course\Course
      1
      App\Models\Level
      1
      App\Models\Cycle
      1
      App\Models\CycleLevel
      1
      App\Models\Classe
      1
      App\Models\Course\CourseClass
      1
      App\Models\Chapter
      1
      App\Models\Lesson\Lesson
      5
        _token
        4gQo4anRjSMrSl2XQdHZMD67KvjNL0yHF4IOoMb4
        applocale
        en
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://s8.schoolap.com/lessons/2697/la-revolution-americaine-de-1776-suite-la...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /lessons/2697/la-revolution-americaine-de-1776-suite-la-guerre-dindependance
        status_code
        200
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        request_request
        []
        request_headers
          0 of 0   
        array:17 [▼
  "accept-encoding" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "document"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?1"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "navigate"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "none"
  ]
  "accept" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
  ]
  "user-agent" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
  ]
  "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "1"
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Windows""
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?0"
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99""
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache"
  ]
  "pragma" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache"
  ]
  "connection" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "keep-alive"
  ]
  "host" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "s8.schoolap.com"
  ]
  "content-length" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""
  ]
  "content-type" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""
  ]
]
        request_server
          0 of 0   
        array:41 [▼
  "USER" => "www-data"
  "HOME" => "/var/www"
  "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none"
  "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
  "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
  "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1"
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows""
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0"
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99""
  "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache"
  "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache"
  "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "keep-alive"
  "HTTP_HOST" => "s8.schoolap.com"
  "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200"
  "SERVER_NAME" => "s8.schoolap.com"
  "SERVER_PORT" => "443"
  "SERVER_ADDR" => "188.166.147.66"
  "REMOTE_PORT" => "27451"
  "REMOTE_ADDR" => "18.216.103.219"
  "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "nginx/1.18.0"
  "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1"
  "HTTPS" => "on"
  "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "https"
  "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.1"
  "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/var/www/s8.schoolap.com/public"
  "DOCUMENT_URI" => "/index.php"
  "REQUEST_URI" => "/lessons/2697/la-revolution-americaine-de-1776-suite-la-guerre-dindependance"
  "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/index.php"
  "CONTENT_LENGTH" => ""
  "CONTENT_TYPE" => ""
  "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET"
  "QUERY_STRING" => ""
  "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/var/www/s8.schoolap.com/public/index.php"
  "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER"
  "PHP_SELF" => "/index.php"
  "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1746346665.1361
  "REQUEST_TIME" => 1746346665
]
        request_cookies
        []
        response_headers
          0 of 0   
        array:5 [▼
  "content-type" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache, private"
  ]
  "date" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Sun, 04 May 2025 08:17:45 GMT"
  ]
  "set-cookie" => array:3 [▶
    0 => "lang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IlN4Z2pLdXFxYVFIUFdhbGcrUFJlbmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWUsrWkR5NnNlaGxQb0s1elREY1Q0Z3pUaWF6UjkyYjd1YW4xaHdiV21GVTVlNGpjN2lFVkkvNkZBNWI5VHhRMiIsIm1hYyI6ImZjMDJmODEyODM3OGQxMDA5ODA1MWY4OWE0NjMxNGFhZDAzODdhMDcyY2ZmN2EwYjk1OTIyM2VjN2VhMTc1NmMiLCJ0YWciOiIifQ%3D%3D; expires=Sun, 11 May 2025 06:57:45 GMT; Max-Age=600000; path=/; httponly; samesite=lax ◀lang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IlN4Z2pLdXFxYVFIUFdhbGcrUFJlbmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWUsrWkR5NnNlaGxQb0s1elREY1Q0Z3pUaWF6UjkyYjd1YW4xaHdiV21GVTVlNGpjN2lFVkkvNkZBNWI5VHhRMiIsIm ▶"
    1 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik11VWhmcTlGV3B0NkMzMUxrMjNGTnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSHNxYTYreURBUEtYYzVheU5ydVl2VitmU0RoRzBFSDdVbGxLYytTVW5YcjNqd3lWRU5tWWUzUjFrNUEvTXZ2d0UvQWlyOFhMeXJLbTVFOGdZeEhvbE9iL0VvaFJBaTdGZHU3QklOM3NvODFHRml2ZE9Ob2gzblRWQ280d0ZDeE8iLCJtYWMiOiI1ZTU2OGNmNGYzYTdkM2Y5ZDEwZGJkNjhhNjk1YWMwNTc2YjZlZmJkOTE2MmMxNTI5NTAwMjQxMjUxZGZhNzI3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04 May 2025 10:17:45 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=lax ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik11VWhmcTlGV3B0NkMzMUxrMjNGTnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSHNxYTYreURBUEtYYzVheU5ydVl2VitmU0RoRzBFSDdVbGxLYytTVW5YcjNqd3lWRU5tWWUzUjFrNUEvTXZ2d0UvQWlyO ▶"
    2 => "schoolap_session=eyJpdiI6InVIZFJQQmlDc1R6TlQ5TjM1N212SkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTzhIbFVJejVKMUdBWjlHK3F3eDNBSlpPQ0E5V1JTYVpiOS9xbXM2Y3V2eXpoWGVLdXA0RHJqM3R0UnZBSmU1ZVUzVDk4YjNPcnYvTS9pOG5zUkQ5STNERWJvcEdiQ2xORHRFRWlJUENSd2MxaUZpK0NoQitHR1dXaC9HeHNtaUwiLCJtYWMiOiIxMDM5ZmQxZDAzYzlhNGY1NWU3ODQxNGRjYTVmY2EwMmJmMTFhYWZhYTQwMjNmMTAzZTgyYTU3NTc0MTRkMmU0IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04 May 2025 10:17:45 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=lax ◀schoolap_session=eyJpdiI6InVIZFJQQmlDc1R6TlQ5TjM1N212SkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTzhIbFVJejVKMUdBWjlHK3F3eDNBSlpPQ0E5V1JTYVpiOS9xbXM2Y3V2eXpoWGVLdXA0RHJqM3R0UnZBSmU1ZVU ▶"
  ]
  "Set-Cookie" => array:3 [▶
    0 => "lang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IlN4Z2pLdXFxYVFIUFdhbGcrUFJlbmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWUsrWkR5NnNlaGxQb0s1elREY1Q0Z3pUaWF6UjkyYjd1YW4xaHdiV21GVTVlNGpjN2lFVkkvNkZBNWI5VHhRMiIsIm1hYyI6ImZjMDJmODEyODM3OGQxMDA5ODA1MWY4OWE0NjMxNGFhZDAzODdhMDcyY2ZmN2EwYjk1OTIyM2VjN2VhMTc1NmMiLCJ0YWciOiIifQ%3D%3D; expires=Sun, 11-May-2025 06:57:45 GMT; path=/; httponly ◀lang_schoolap=eyJpdiI6IlN4Z2pLdXFxYVFIUFdhbGcrUFJlbmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWUsrWkR5NnNlaGxQb0s1elREY1Q0Z3pUaWF6UjkyYjd1YW4xaHdiV21GVTVlNGpjN2lFVkkvNkZBNWI5VHhRMiIsIm ▶"
    1 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik11VWhmcTlGV3B0NkMzMUxrMjNGTnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSHNxYTYreURBUEtYYzVheU5ydVl2VitmU0RoRzBFSDdVbGxLYytTVW5YcjNqd3lWRU5tWWUzUjFrNUEvTXZ2d0UvQWlyOFhMeXJLbTVFOGdZeEhvbE9iL0VvaFJBaTdGZHU3QklOM3NvODFHRml2ZE9Ob2gzblRWQ280d0ZDeE8iLCJtYWMiOiI1ZTU2OGNmNGYzYTdkM2Y5ZDEwZGJkNjhhNjk1YWMwNTc2YjZlZmJkOTE2MmMxNTI5NTAwMjQxMjUxZGZhNzI3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04-May-2025 10:17:45 GMT; path=/ ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik11VWhmcTlGV3B0NkMzMUxrMjNGTnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSHNxYTYreURBUEtYYzVheU5ydVl2VitmU0RoRzBFSDdVbGxLYytTVW5YcjNqd3lWRU5tWWUzUjFrNUEvTXZ2d0UvQWlyO ▶"
    2 => "schoolap_session=eyJpdiI6InVIZFJQQmlDc1R6TlQ5TjM1N212SkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTzhIbFVJejVKMUdBWjlHK3F3eDNBSlpPQ0E5V1JTYVpiOS9xbXM2Y3V2eXpoWGVLdXA0RHJqM3R0UnZBSmU1ZVUzVDk4YjNPcnYvTS9pOG5zUkQ5STNERWJvcEdiQ2xORHRFRWlJUENSd2MxaUZpK0NoQitHR1dXaC9HeHNtaUwiLCJtYWMiOiIxMDM5ZmQxZDAzYzlhNGY1NWU3ODQxNGRjYTVmY2EwMmJmMTFhYWZhYTQwMjNmMTAzZTgyYTU3NTc0MTRkMmU0IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 04-May-2025 10:17:45 GMT; path=/; httponly ◀schoolap_session=eyJpdiI6InVIZFJQQmlDc1R6TlQ5TjM1N212SkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTzhIbFVJejVKMUdBWjlHK3F3eDNBSlpPQ0E5V1JTYVpiOS9xbXM2Y3V2eXpoWGVLdXA0RHJqM3R0UnZBSmU1ZVU ▶"
  ]
]
        session_attributes
          0 of 0   
        array:5 [▼
  "_token" => "4gQo4anRjSMrSl2XQdHZMD67KvjNL0yHF4IOoMb4"
  "applocale" => "en"
  "_previous" => array:1 [▶
    "url" => "https://s8.schoolap.com/lessons/2697/la-revolution-americaine-de-1776-suite-la-guerre-dindependance"
  ]
  "_flash" => array:2 [▶
    "old" => []
    "new" => []
  ]
  "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => []
]